In this JavaScript tutorial article, the author shows you 2 JavaScript solutions (small JavaScript codes) to get current JavaScript URL parameters. They're very easy to try and use, let check them by yourself.
Perhaps you would like to check more our JavaScript tutorials:
- Current Document URL Displayer
- Obtaining the URL of the Referring Document
- Demo
- Enlarge
- Reload
- New window
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I found 2 simple solutions to reading GET variables with JavaScript.
They use either 'document.location' or 'window.location.href' to ready the URL and split it.
The first example I found here:
01.
function
getURLVar(urlVarName) {
02.
//divide the URL in half at the '?'
03.
var
urlHalves = String(document.location).split(
'?'
);
04.
var
urlVarValue =
''
;
05.
if
(urlHalves[1])
06.
{
07.
//load all the name/value pairs into an array
08.
var
urlVars = urlHalves[1].split(
'&'
);
09.
//loop over the list, and find the specified url variable
10.
for
(i=0; i<=(urlVars.length); i++)
11.
{
12.
if
(urlVars[i])
13.
{
14.
//load the name/value pair into an array
15.
var
urlVarPair = urlVars[i].split(
'='
);
16.
if
(urlVarPair[0] && urlVarPair[0] == urlVarName)
17.
{
18.
//I found a variable that matches, load it's value into the return variable
19.
urlVarValue = urlVarPair[1];
20.
}
21.
}
22.
}
23.
}
24.
return
urlVarValue;
25.
}
26.
27.
document.write(
'name = '
+ getURLVar(
'name'
));
The 2nd I found here. This one is a bit more simple.
01.
function
getUrlVars()
02.
{
03.
var
vars = [], hash;
04.
var
hashes = window.location.href.slice(window.location.href.indexOf(
'?'
) + 1).split(
'&'
);
05.
for
(
var
i = 0; i < hashes.length; i++)
06.
{
07.
hash = hashes[i].split(
'='
);
08.
vars.push(hash[0]);
09.
vars[hash[0]] = hash[1];
10.
}
11.
return
vars;
12.
}
13.
14.
var
getvars = getUrlVars();
15.
16.
document.write(
'name = '
+ getvars[
'name'
]);
I don't really like this solution because you get 'undefined' if you select a variable that does not exist. But that may be what you want to see if a variable is present in the URL.
I simplified the first example using the slice/split idea from the 2nd example and came up with a better solution:
01.
function
getURLVar(urlVarName) {
02.
var
urlVars = window.location.href.slice(window.location.href.indexOf(
'?'
) + 1).split(
'&'
);
03.
for
(i=0; i<=(urlVars.length); i++)
04.
{
05.
if
(urlVars[i])
06.
{
07.
var
urlVarPair = urlVars[i].split(
'='
);
08.
if
(urlVarPair[0] && urlVarPair[0] == urlVarName)
09.
{
10.
return
urlVarPair[1];
11.
}
12.
}
13.
}
14.
return
""
;
// Remove this if you want it to return 'undefined' when a variable does not exist in the URL.
15.
}
16.
17.
document.write(
'name = '
+ getURLVar(
'name'
));
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